International Journal of Arts and Humanities
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Title:
THE ZOUAVE CAVES: AN INVESTIGATION OF MURDER, MYSTERY, AND REBELLION IN APPALACHIA

Authors:
Dr. Michael Jessee Adkins

Volume:2 Issue: 10

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Dr. Michael Jessee Adkins
Ohio University, United States of America

MLA 8
Adkins, Dr. Michael Jessee. "THE ZOUAVE CAVES: AN INVESTIGATION OF MURDER, MYSTERY, AND REBELLION IN APPALACHIA." Int. J. Arts&Humanities, vol. 2, no. 10, Oct. 2018, pp. 541-553, ijah.org/more2018.php?id=34. Accessed Oct. 2018.
APA
Adkins, D. (2018, October). THE ZOUAVE CAVES: AN INVESTIGATION OF MURDER, MYSTERY, AND REBELLION IN APPALACHIA. Int. J. Arts&Humanities, 2(10), 541-553. Retrieved from ijah.org/more2018.php?id=34
Chicago
Adkins, Dr. Michael Jessee. "THE ZOUAVE CAVES: AN INVESTIGATION OF MURDER, MYSTERY, AND REBELLION IN APPALACHIA." Int. J. Arts&Humanities 2, no. 10 (October 2018), 541-553. Accessed October, 2018. ijah.org/more2018.php?id=34.

References
[1]. Adkins, M. J. (2018). The Zouave Caves. Retrieved July 28, 2018, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FTaMkdGsMgM
[2]. Adkins, R. (1990). Adkins Land of York Surrey County, England to Beech Fork, Wayne County, West Virginia. Fredericksburg, VA: Bookcrafters.
[3]. Dickinson, J. L. (2003). Wayne County, West Virginia in the Civil War. Salem, MA: Higginson Book Company.
[4]. Frye, V. A. (2002). Adkins Family History. Unpublished Manuscript, Wayne County, WV.
[5]. Geiger, J. (1991). Civil War in Cabell County, West Virginia: 1861-1865. Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Pub.
[6]. Lowry, T., & Cohen, S. (2000). Images of the Civil War in West Virginia. Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press.
[7]. Murder of Two of Piatt's Zouaves, 34th Ohio, By Eight of the Rebel Chivalry on Beech Fork, Cabel Co. Western Virginia. (1862). The New-York Illustrated News. V(120), 250.
[8]. Seidman, I. (1991). Interviewing as qualitative research: A guide for researchers in education and the social sciences. New York: Teachers College Press.
[9]. Smith, R., & Younghusband, B. (1996). American Civil War Zouaves. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
[10]. Southern Chivalry. (1863). Harper's Weekly: A History of Civilization, VII(319), 87.
[11]. The Fight at Barboursville. (n.d.). Manuscript, Fred F. Lambert Collection, Marshall University Special Collections, Huntington, WV: Manuscript 76-C, Book 2, Unindexed.
[12]. Thompson, R. M. (2010). Pioneers, Rebels, and Wolves a History of Wayne County. Genoa, WV.

Keywords:
Zouave Caves, Civil War, Historical Archaeology, West Virginia

Abstract:
Three soldiers were murdered in rural Appalachia during the American Civil War. Shocking accounts of the controversial way they were killed were published in newspapers and the stories inspired generations of local folklore. John Costallo, John Cerbe, and William Collins were casualties of the war and their story is unique because their bodies may have been buried as many as four times. Their final resting place is a longstanding mystery but many people believe the soldier's bodies were hidden in a place known as the Zouave Caves. This article examines historical narratives, provides new insight gained from interviews, and identifies a site where the soldiers may have been buried. Recommendations for future research and archaeological fieldwork are offered as ways to honor the fallen Union servicemen and bring closure to the mystery shrouding their final burial place.

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